Class NetMask

java.lang.Object
org.apache.catalina.util.NetMask

public final class NetMask extends Object
A class representing a CIDR netmask.

The constructor takes a string as an argument which represents a netmask, as per the CIDR notation -- whether this netmask be IPv4 or IPv6. It then extracts the network address (before the /) and the CIDR prefix (after the /), and tells through the #matches() method whether a candidate InetAddress object fits in the recorded range.

As byte arrays as returned by InetAddress.getByName() are always in network byte order, finding a match is therefore as simple as testing whether the n first bits (where n is the CIDR) are the same in both byte arrays (the one of the network address and the one of the candidate address). We do that by first doing byte comparisons, then testing the last bits if any (that is, if the remainder of the integer division of the CIDR by 8 is not 0).

As a bonus, if no '/' is found in the input, it is assumed that an exact address match is required.

  • Constructor Details

    • NetMask

      public NetMask(String input)
      Constructor
      Parameters:
      input - the CIDR netmask
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - if the netmask is not correct (invalid address specification, malformed CIDR prefix, etc)
  • Method Details

    • matches

      public boolean matches(InetAddress addr, int port)
      Test if a given address and port matches this netmask.
      Parameters:
      addr - The InetAddress to test
      port - The port to test
      Returns:
      true on match, false otherwise
    • matches

      public boolean matches(InetAddress addr)
      Test if a given address matches this netmask.
      Parameters:
      addr - The InetAddress to test
      Returns:
      true on match, false otherwise
    • matches

      public boolean matches(InetAddress addr, boolean checkedPort)
      Test if a given address matches this netmask.
      Parameters:
      addr - The InetAddress to test
      checkedPort - Indicates, whether we already checked the port
      Returns:
      true on match, false otherwise
    • toString

      public String toString()
      Overrides:
      toString in class Object
    • equals

      public boolean equals(Object o)
      Overrides:
      equals in class Object
    • hashCode

      public int hashCode()
      Overrides:
      hashCode in class Object